🔹 Step 1: Understand the Licence Types
In the UK, there are several types of driving licences depending on vehicle category.
| Type | Vehicle | Age Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Provisional Licence | For learning to drive a car (with supervision) | 15 years 9 months |
| Full Licence (Category B) | Allows you to drive a car independently | 17+ |
| Automatic Licence | For cars with automatic transmission only | 17+ |
| Motorcycle / Moped Licence | For two-wheelers | 16+ |
| Professional / LGV Licence | For commercial or large vehicles | 18+ |
For most new learners, start with a Category B – Car Licence.
🔹 Step 2: Apply for a Provisional Licence
You must have a provisional licence before taking lessons or tests.
Apply online: gov.uk/apply-first-provisional-driving-licence
You’ll need:
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Valid ID (passport or birth certificate)
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National Insurance number
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Address history (last 3 years)
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£34 (online fee)
Processing time: around 2–3 weeks
🔹 Step 3: Pass the Theory Test
After receiving your provisional licence, your next milestone is the theory test, which checks your knowledge of the Highway Code, road signs, and hazard awareness.
Includes:
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50 multiple-choice questions (need 43 correct)
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14 hazard-perception clips (need 44/75 points)
Book here → gov.uk/book-theory-test
🔹 Step 4: Take Professional Driving Lessons
To qualify for the practical driving test, you need proper training.
A DVSA-approved instructor (ADI) will guide you through:
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Basic car controls (clutch, gears, steering)
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Road positioning and mirror-signal-manoeuvre routine
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Manoeuvres (bay park, parallel park, turn-in-the-road)
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Independent driving with sat nav
At Ahmed Driving Academy, we teach using real test routes used by local examiners in Southampton, Eastleigh, Totton, and Winchester.
🔹 Step 5: Pass the Practical Test
Once you’re test-ready, your instructor will help you book your practical test.
What happens during the test:
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Eyesight check
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“Show me, tell me” questions
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General driving (including junctions, roundabouts, and dual carriageways)
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One reversing manoeuvre
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20 minutes of independent driving
Duration: ~40 minutes
Pass mark: 15 or fewer minor faults, no serious faults.
Book online → gov.uk/book-driving-test
🔹 Step 6: Receive Your Full UK Driving Licence
If you pass, the examiner updates DVSA records instantly.
Your full licence is posted automatically within 2–3 weeks.
When it arrives:
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Remove your red L plates
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Optional: use green P plates for first few months
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You can now drive solo anywhere in the UK 🚗
🔹 Step 7: After You Get Your Licence
Your driving journey doesn’t end there — it evolves.
Here’s what to consider next:
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Apply for Pass Plus course for insurance discount
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Keep your licence details updated (address, photo, etc.)
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Renew your licence every 10 years
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Follow the DVSA rules for penalty points (avoid speeding, mobile use, etc.)
🔹 Step 8: Lost or Damaged Licence?
Don’t panic — you can easily order a replacement online.
Visit gov.uk/apply-online-to-replace-a-driving-licence
Cost: £20
Delivery: about 1 week
🧭 Summary
| Stage | What You Need | Estimated Cost | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apply for Provisional | ID, NI number | £34 | 2–3 weeks |
| Theory Test | Online booking | £23 | Flexible |
| Driving Lessons | DVSA Instructor | £30–£40/hr | Varies |
| Practical Test | Car + readiness | £62 (weekday) | ~40 min |
| Full Licence | Auto-issued | Free | 2–3 weeks |


